Hano hari ibikoresho byinshi byimyenda idacana umuriro, nka fibre yikirahure, fibre ya basalt, fibre karubone, fibre aramide, ceramic fibre, asibesitosi, nibindi. umwenda urashobora kugera kuri 1100 ℃, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwimyenda ya karubone burashobora kugera kuri 1000 ℃, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwimyenda ya fibre fibre irashobora kugera kuri 200 and, nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwimyenda ya ceramic bushobora kugera kuri 1200 ℃, Kurwanya ubushyuhe y'imyenda ya asibesitosi irashobora kugera kuri dogere 550. Ariko, kubera ko fibre ziri muri asibesitosi zishobora gutera kanseri, Xiaobian aragusaba ko ukoresha imyenda ya asibesitosi yubusa. Ubu bwoko bw'imyenda idacana umuriro ikoreshwa cyane, nko gukumira umuriro, gusudira umuriro wo gusudira, kubaka ubwato, kubaka ubwato, amashanyarazi, icyogajuru, peteroli, inganda z’imiti, ingufu, metallurgie, ibikoresho byo kubaka n’inganda.
Ikirahuri fibre ni organic organique itari metallic hamwe nibikorwa byiza. Imyenda ya fibre yikirahure ikozwe mubirahuri nkibikoresho byibanze bifite ibyiza byinshi, nka flame retardant, kwirinda umuriro, kubika amashanyarazi neza, kurwanya ubushyuhe bukomeye, kurwanya ruswa, imbaraga za mashini nyinshi, gutunganya neza, nibindi bibi ni bibi, imyambarire idahwitse yo kwambara, nta kwihanganira kugundwa, kandi byoroshye guhanagura impande mugukata no gutunganya, By'umwihariko, amababa aguruka hejuru yigitambara azamura uruhu, atera kwishongora kandi atera abantu kutamererwa neza. Kubwibyo, turasaba kwambara masike na gants mugihe duhuye nigitambara cya fibre fibre nibirahure bya fibre, kugirango wirinde injangwe zumusatsi hejuru yigitambara bizamura uruhu rwabakozi, bitera kwishongora kandi bitera abantu kutamererwa neza. Polimeri nyinshi ya molekile ihambiriye kumyenda ikoresheje tekinoroji yo gutwikira, nka polymers (nka silika gel, polyurethane, acide acrylic, PTFE, neoprene, vermiculite, grafite, silika ndende na calcium silicike) cyangwa imitungo ya aluminium (nko kurwanya amazi) , kurwanya amavuta, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya ikirere no kwerekana ubushyuhe) hamwe na fibre yikirahure (kurwanya umuriro, kurwanya umuriro, kubika ubushyuhe nimbaraga nyinshi), Gukora ibikoresho bishya bishobora gukuraho cyangwa kugabanya byinshi ibibi byimyenda ya fibre yavuzwe haruguru, kugirango itange ibintu byagutse. Umwenda wa fibre fibre urashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, ibikoresho bitarinda umuriro, ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe hamwe nubutaka bwumuzunguruko. Imyenda y'ibirahure isize irashobora gukoreshwa mugukumira umuriro, gusudira gukumira umuriro, kubaka ubwato, kubaka ubwato, gukora ibinyabiziga, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ikirere, kuyungurura no gukuraho ivumbi, gukumira inkongi y'umuriro no gukumira insuline, peteroli, inganda z’imiti, ingufu, metallurgie, ibikoresho byo kubaka, ubwubatsi bwibidukikije, gutanga amazi nubwubatsi bwamazi nizindi nganda. None ni ubuhe buryo bwihariye bwo gukoresha ibirahuri bya fibre hamwe nigitambara? Hano, reka nkubwire uburyo bwihariye bwimyenda ya fibre fibre hamwe nigitambara gitwikiriye: umwotsi ugumana umwenda wumuriro wurukuta uhagaze, umwenda wumuriro, umwenda ugumana umwenda, igitambaro cyumuriro, igitambaro cyo gusudira amashanyarazi, ikariso yumuriro, icyuma cya gaz, ikariso yumuriro, umuriro ipaki ya fayili, igikapu cyumuriro, ikurwaho ryimyenda ikururwa, umuyoboro wubushyuhe mwinshi, silike gel irwanya umuriro, amaboko ya fibre fibre, kwagura ibyuma bitari ibyuma, guhuza abafana, guhuza byoroshye, sisitemu yo guhumeka imifuka, umuyoboro wo guhumeka hagati guhuza, inzogera, umufuka wubushyuhe bwo hejuru, isakoshi yumuriro, imyenda idacana umuriro, igifuniko kitagira umuriro, nibindi.
Fibre ya Basalt ni ibikoresho bya fibre idasanzwe. Imbaraga nubukomezi bwiyi fibre bikubye inshuro 5 kugeza 10 zicyuma, ariko uburemere bwacyo ni kimwe cya gatatu cyicyuma mubunini bumwe. Fibre ya Basalt ntabwo ifite imbaraga nyinshi gusa, ahubwo ifite nibintu byinshi byiza nko kubika amashanyarazi, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi nibindi. Umwenda wa fibre ya Basalt ufite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha, nko gukora ubwato, kubika umuriro n’ubushyuhe, kubaka umuhanda n’ikiraro, inganda z’imodoka, kuyungurura ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubwikorezi, ibikoresho byubaka, ikirere, ingufu z'umuyaga, inganda za peteroli, kurengera ibidukikije, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki , n'ibindi. Intwaro n'imyambaro bikozwe muri fibre ya basalt irakomeye kandi irwanya kwambara, ifite imbaraga nyinshi cyane, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ruswa no kurinda imirase. Nibikoresho byiza byo kurinda umuriro ninganda zo mu kirere.
Kubijyanye nibindi bitambara byinshi bidafite umuriro, nka fibre ya aramide, fibre ceramic na asibesitosi, bizakomeza kuvugururwa no kurekurwa kugirango ubyumve kandi ubyereke. Muri make, dukwiye guhitamo ibikoresho bitandukanye byimyenda idacana umuriro dukurikije ibyifuzo byacu byihariye, kuko ibiciro byibikoresho bitandukanye byimyenda idacana umuriro nabyo biratandukanye cyane. Kurugero, imyenda ya aramid fibre nigitambara cya basalt ihenze cyane. Ugereranije nigitambara cya fibre fibre, umwenda wubutaka nigitambara cya asibesitosi, ibiciro bizaba bihendutse. Byongeye kandi, mugihe abakoresha bashaka uruganda rwimyenda idacana umuriro, byaba byiza basuzumye imbaraga zuwabikoze aho hantu, kugirango babone uruganda rukora imyenda yizewe kandi inyangamugayo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-19-2022