Mubyerekeranye nibikoresho byubushyuhe bwo hejuru, guhinduranya imyenda ya fibre fibre ni udushya twinshi. Iyi fibre idasanzwe ikozwe muri polyacrylonitrile (PAN), hamwe na karubone irenga 95%, ikora neza mbere ya okiside, karubone hamwe na grafite. Ibikoresho ntibiri munsi ya kane nkibyuma ariko bikubye inshuro 20 kuruta ibyuma. Uku guhuza kudasanzwe ibintu byoroheje nimbaraga zikomeye bituma umwenda wa fibre fibre idasanzwe numutungo wingenzi mubisabwa ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Isosiyete yacu ifite imizi yimbitse mubikoresho by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi yabaye ku isonga mu gukoresha ubushobozi bwimyenda ya karubone. Mugihe ubuhanga bwacu bukubiyemo ibintu byinshi byubushyuhe bwo hejuru burimo silicone yometse kuri fiberglass, PU yometseho fiberglass, igitambaro cyikirahure cya Teflon, umwenda wa aluminiyumu, igitambaro cyo kuzimya umuriro, imyenda yo gusudira naumwenda wa fiberglass, dufite Kugaragara kwimyenda ya fibre karubone ifite ubushobozi butagereranywa yatwitayeho.
Porogaramu yaumwenda wa karubonebiratandukanye kandi birashimishije. Kuva mu kirere no mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga kugeza ku bikoresho bya siporo n’imashini z’inganda, ibintu byoroheje ariko biramba by’imyenda ya karubone byahinduye uburyo dukemura ibibazo by’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ubwiza buhebuje bwumuriro hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma biba byiza kubirindiro byubushyuhe, sisitemu yogusohora hamwe nibice byubatswe mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Mu nganda zubaka, amabati ya karubone yahindutse umukino, atanga igipimo ntagereranywa cyimbaraga-uburemere bwo gushimangira ibyubaka, ibiraro ninyubako. Kurwanya kwangirika kwimiti nimbaraga nyinshi zingana bituma iba umutungo wingenzi mugutezimbere ubunyangamugayo nubuzima bwa serivisi mumishinga itandukanye yubwubatsi.
Byongeye kandi, impinduramatwara yimyenda ya karubone igera no murwego rwingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, ikagira uruhare runini mugukora ibyuma byumuyaga wa turbine hamwe nizuba. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana nikirere gikabije hamwe nuburemere bwimashini nyinshi bituma iba ikintu cyingirakamaro kubisubizo birambye byingufu.
Mugihe ducengera cyane mubushobozi butagira iherezo bwaumwenda wa karubone, biragaragara ko ingaruka zayo zirenga imipaka gakondo. Kuva mubikoresho byubuvuzi hamwe na elegitoroniki y’abaguzi kugeza kuri marine na sisitemu zo kwirwanaho, guhuza imyenda ya fibre fibre ntigira imipaka.
Muri make, ubushakashatsi bwimyenda ya karubone irerekana uburyo butagira iherezo kubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Imbaraga zayo zisumba izindi, imiterere yoroheje hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma iba imbaraga zihindura inganda zitandukanye. Mugihe dukomeje gusunika imipaka yo guhanga udushya, guhinduranya imyenda ya fibre fibre ntagushidikanya bizahindura ejo hazaza h’ibikoresho byo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru, bizatanga inzira yiterambere ritigeze ribaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2024